Chapter 4-Organization

Spatial Relationships


Space Within a Space: 
There are several different ways spaces can relate to each other, and a very common spatial relationship is the space within a space. We see this sort of relationship in offices most commonly, where cubicles make up the spaces with in the greater volume of space. The relationship between the space within the space is one where the smaller space is dependent on the larger for its perceived place within the greater volume.

The image below is a great example of a space within a space. This one has a very strong relationship with the greater volume, as it serves to define the spaces around it. Furthermore, the space within the space then creates a space within itself, as you see here!

Interlocking Spaces:
Interlocking spaces have a especially unique relationship as they become apart of each other in a way. These spaces interlock and create continuity through proximity. These interlocking spaces have the flexibility to be interpreted in a number of different manners. That is why they are so interesting!

This image is an awesome example of interlocking spaces. This house has many different spaces that interlock with each other, creating interest and continuity. It is interesting to see the way each space retains its own volume but adds a new and unique component to the space it has now interlocked with.

Spaces Linked by a Common Space:
This is an interesting relationship in that the space linking the common spaces is greatly relied upon for the interpretation of all of the linked spaces. This sort of space can also be looked at as a focal point. The spaces that share this common focal point of connection also have unique relationships with each other.

This image is a great example of spaces linked by a common space. You see the home has to similar yet unique wings, or modules that make up the entirety of the home. Yet, if it were not for the third space in the center, the two unique parts of the whole would become separate and unconnected.

Spatial Organizations


Centralized Organization:
Centralized organization is one that we have seen from the beginning of architecture. We see this sort of organization occur in its best form and example in many plans of churches. Often they will have this central organization either in the interior or represented in a dome on the exterior.

This image of the Pantheons plan could not exemplify centralized organization better. All of the parts are organized around the center of the large dome. This sort of organization is seen in many similar buildings for the sense of unity felt within the space created by the central organization or the visual feeling one would receive from viewing such a structure from the exterior.

Linear Organization:
This form of spatial organization is very interesting in that it provides a great deal of visual continuity throughout the organization of elements in this manner. Spaces in a series can be linked in a couple of ways when organized with linear organization. They can either be directly related to each other, or organized a long the same linear space.

This example of the columns and statues is a prime example of linear organization. We see the relationship of the spaces and elements in the way they are organized a long the same linear space. Furthermore, there is a wonderful sense of continuity that is created through the placement of these elements and their organization.